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	<title>ScienceLine &#187; July 14</title>
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		<title>Historical Moments For July 14 In Events</title>
		<link>http://www.scienceline.eu/2008/07/historical-moments-for-july-14-in-events/</link>
		<comments>http://www.scienceline.eu/2008/07/historical-moments-for-july-14-in-events/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 20:24:38 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historical Moments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[July 14]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[people]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[July 14th 1420     Battle at Vitkov Zizka&#8217;s hill (Prague): Taboriets beat Bohemia
July 14th 1520    Battle of Otumba Mexico: Hernan Cortes &#38; Tlascala&#8217;s vs Aztecs
July 14th 1535    Emperor Charles V conquerors Tunis
July 14th 1544    English troops attack The Canal
July 14th 1581    English jesuit Edmund Campion arrested
July 14th 1682    Henry Purcell appointed organist of Chapel Royal, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>July 14th 1420     Battle at Vitkov Zizka&#8217;s hill (Prague): Taboriets beat Bohemia<br />
July 14th 1520    Battle of Otumba Mexico: Hernan Cortes &amp; Tlascala&#8217;s vs Aztecs<br />
July 14th 1535    Emperor Charles V conquerors Tunis<br />
July 14th 1544    English troops attack The Canal<br />
July 14th 1581    English jesuit Edmund Campion arrested<br />
July 14th 1682    Henry Purcell appointed organist of Chapel Royal, London<br />
July 14th 1714    Battle of Aland, Russian fleet overpowers larger Swedish fleet<br />
July 14th 1771    Mission San Antonio de Padua founded in California<br />
July 14th 1789    Bastille Day-French Revolution begins with the fall of Bastille<br />
July 14th 1798    Sedition Act prohibits &#8220;false, scandalous &amp; malicious&#8221; writing against US govt<br />
July 14th 1798    1st direct federal tax on states-on dwellings, land &amp; slaves<br />
July 14th 1822    Slave revolt in SC under Denmark Vesey/Peter Poyas<br />
July 14th 1823    Switzerland signs boundaries for fugitives<br />
July 14th 1832    Opium exempted from federal tariff duty<br />
July 14th 1845    Fire in NYC destroys 1,000 homes &amp; kills many<br />
July 14th 1845     1st postmasters&#8217; provisional stamps issued, NYC<br />
July 14th 1850    1st public demonstration of ice made by refrigeration<br />
July 14th 1853    1st US World&#8217;s fair opens (Crystal Palace NY)<br />
July 14th 1853    Commodore Perry requests trade relations with Japan<br />
July 14th 1853    Pres Franklin Pierce opens 1st industrial exposition (NY)<br />
July 14th 1861    Naval Engagement at Wilmington NC &#8211; USS Daylight establishes blockade<br />
July 14th 1861    Gen McDowell advances toward Fairfax Courthouse, VA with 40,000 troops<br />
July 14th 1863    Battle of Falling Waters, MD (Beaver Creek)<br />
July 14th 1863    Jews of Holstein Germany granted equality<br />
July 14th 1864    Gold is discovered in Helena, Mont<br />
July 14th 1865    Whymper, Hudson, Croz, Douglas &amp; Hadow 1st to climb Matterhorn<br />
July 14th 1865    1st ascent of Matterhorn<br />
July 14th 1868    Alvin J Fellows patents tape measure<br />
July 14th 1877    General strike brings US railroad to a stand still<br />
July 14th 1891    John T Smith patents corkboard<br />
July 14th 1909     Germany chancellor Bernhard von Blow resigns<br />
July 14th 1911    46&#8243; of rain begins to fall in Baguio, Philippines<br />
July 14th 1912    Kenneth McArthur runs Olympic record marathon (2:36:54.8)<br />
July 14th 1914    1st patent for liquid-fueled rocket design granted (Dr R Goddard)<br />
July 14th 1914    NL&#8217;s Boston Braves start climb from last place to world series sweep<br />
July 14th 1916    33.6 cm rainfall at Effingham SC (state record)<br />
July 14th 1916    St Louis Brown Ernie Koob pitches all 17 inns in a 0-0 tie vs Boston<br />
July 14th 1918    Dutch govt reclaims South seas<br />
July 14th 1921    Nicola Sacco &amp; Bartolomeo Vanzetti convicted in Dedham Mass, of killing their shoe company&#8217;s paymaster<br />
July 14th 1927    1st commercial airplane flight in Hawaii<br />
July 14th 1932    Belgian Chamber rules Dutch language for education of Flanders<br />
July 14th 1933    Verity bowls out Essex twice in a day, 8-47 &amp; 9-44, at Leyton<br />
July 14th 1933    NSDAP becomes only party in Germany<br />
July 14th 1933    Germany began mandatory sterilization of those with hereditary illness<br />
July 14th 1934    116øF (47øC), Orogrande NM (state record, broken on June 27, 1994)<br />
July 14th 1934     NY Times erroneously declares Ruth 700 HR record to stand for all time<br />
July 14th 1934    Phillies score 11 runs in an inning, beats Cincinnati 18-0<br />
July 14th 1934    Ruth hits 700th career home run<br />
July 14th 1936    116øF (47øC), Collegeville, Indiana (state record)<br />
July 14th 1936    1 million demonstrate to support French People&#8217;s Front govt<br />
July 14th 1938    Mussolini publishes anti-Jewish/African manifest<br />
July 14th 1940    Due to beanball wars, Spalding advertises batting helmet with earflaps<br />
July 14th 1940    Lithuania becomes Lithuanian SSR<br />
July 14th 1941    Jam rationed in Holland<br />
July 14th 1941    Cease fire of Joan of Arc (ends combat in Lebanon &amp; Syria)<br />
July 14th 1941    6,000 Lithuanian Jews are exterminated at Viszalsyan Camp<br />
July 14th 1942    1st transport of Amsterdam Jews to Westerbork<br />
July 14th 1942    Riots against Jews in Amsterdam<br />
July 14th 1944    Attempt to liberate prisoners in Amsterdam fails, John Post arrested<br />
July 14th 1944    US assault on Coutances Cotentin<br />
July 14th 1945     Battleship USS South Dakota is 1st US ship to bombard Japan<br />
July 14th 1946    Dr Ben Spock&#8217;s &#8220;Common Sense Book of Baby &amp; Child Care&#8221; published<br />
July 14th 1946    Mass murder on Jews in Kielce Poland<br />
July 14th 1946    Cleve Lou Boudreau hits 4 doubles &amp; HR but Red Sox win 11-10 on Ted Williams 3 HR with 8 RBIs<br />
July 14th 1948    Israel bombs Cairo<br />
July 14th 1949    USSR explodes their 1st atom bomb<br />
July 14th 1950    RE Wayne awarded 1st Distinguished Flying Cross in Korea<br />
July 14th 1951    &#8221;Courtin&#8217; Time&#8221; closes at National Theater NYC after 37 performances<br />
July 14th 1951    &#8221;Make a Wish&#8221; closes at Winter Garden Theater NYC after 102 perfs<br />
July 14th 1951    1st color telecast of a sporting event (CBS-horse race)<br />
July 14th 1951    Citation becomes 1st horse to win $1,000,000 in races<br />
July 14th 1951    George Washington Carver monument unveiled<br />
July 14th 1952    SS United States crosses Atlantic in 84:12 (record westward)<br />
July 14th 1953    Communist offensive in Korea<br />
July 14th 1953    20th All Star Baseball Game: NL wins 5-1 at Crosley Field, Cincinnati<br />
July 14th 1953     1st Natl monument dedicated to a Negro-George Washington Carver<br />
July 14th 1954    117øF (47øC), East St Louis, Illinois (state record)<br />
July 14th 1954    118øF (48øC), Warsaw &amp; Union, Missouri (state record)<br />
July 14th 1955    2 killed, many dazed when lightning strikes Ascott racetrack, England<br />
July 14th 1956    Boston Red Sox Mel Parnell no-hits Chicago White Sox, 4-0<br />
July 14th 1957    Soviet steamer &#8220;Eshghbad&#8221; sinks in Caspian Sea, drowning 270<br />
July 14th 1958    General Abdul K Kassem forms a military govt in Iraq<br />
July 14th 1958    Pope Pius XII publishes his 39th &amp; last encyclical Meminisse juvat<br />
July 14th 1958    Col Saddam Hussein &amp; Iraqi army overthrows the monarchy<br />
July 14th 1959    1st atomic powered cruiser, Long Beach, Quincy Mass<br />
July 14th 1960    Fire raging through a Guatemala City, Guatemala insane asylum kills 225, severly injuring 300<br />
July 14th 1960    Barbara Romack wins LPGA Leesburg Pro-Am Golf Tournament<br />
July 14th 1961    Astro&#8217;s Eddie Matthews hits HR #500<br />
July 14th 1961    Finland&#8217;s Miettunen govt forms<br />
July 14th 1961    Pope John XXIII publishes encyclical Mater et magistrate<br />
July 14th 1962     US performs nuclear Test at Nevada Test Site<br />
July 14th 1962    Brave&#8217;s Hank Aaron hits HR #500<br />
July 14th 1962    Borehole for Mont Blanc-tunnel finished<br />
July 14th 1963    Marlene Hagge wins LPGA Sight Golf Open<br />
July 14th 1964    Jacques Anquetil wins his 5th Tour de France<br />
July 14th 1964    Oriole Bob Johnson&#8217;s 6th straight hit as a pinch hitter<br />
July 14th 1965    US Mariner IV, 1st Mars probe, passes at 6,100 miles (9,800 km)<br />
July 14th 1965    Israeli/Jordanian border fights<br />
July 14th 1965    Australian Ronald Clarke runs world record 10k (27:39.4)<br />
July 14th 1966    Richard Speck rapes &amp; kills 8 nurses in a Chicago dormitory<br />
July 14th 1967    Astro Eddie Matthews hits his 500th HR off SF Giant Juan Marichal<br />
July 14th 1967    Surveyor 4 launched to Moon; explodes just before landing<br />
July 14th 1967    The Who, opening for Herman&#8217;s Hermits begin a US tour<br />
July 14th 1968    WSWO TV channel 26 in Springfield, OH (ABC) begins broadcasting<br />
July 14th 1968    Houston Astro Don Wilson strikes-out 18, beats Reds 6-1<br />
July 14th 1968     Carol Mann wins LPGA Pabst Ladies&#8217; Golf Classic<br />
July 14th 1968    Brave Hank Aaron hits his 500th HR off SF Giant Mike McCormick<br />
July 14th 1969    WMUL (now WPBY) TV channel 33 in Huntington, WV (PBS) 1st broadcast<br />
July 14th 1969    Soccer war &#8211; Salvador-Honduras (1000 dead)<br />
July 14th 1969    &#8221;Futbol War&#8221; between El Salvador &amp; Honduras begins<br />
July 14th 1970    41st All Star Baseball Game: NL wins 5-4 at Riverfront Stadium, Cin<br />
July 14th 1970    All star MVP: Carl Yastremski (Boston Red Sox)<br />
July 14th 1972    Jean Westwood is 1st woman chosen to head Democratic Natl Committee<br />
July 14th 1972    USSR performs underground nuclear Test<br />
July 14th 1972    Plate ump &amp; catcher in a game are brothers. Bill Haller is ump &amp; Tom Haller is Tigers catcher, KC Royals win 1-0<br />
July 14th 1973    102nd British Golf Open: Tom Weiskopf shoots a 276 at Royal Troon<br />
July 14th 1973    Phil Everly storms off stage declaring an end to Everly Brothers<br />
July 14th 1974    Sharon Miller wins LPGA Borden Golf Classic<br />
July 14th 1974    Bundy victims Janice Ott &amp; Denise Naslund disappear, Lk Sammamish, WA<br />
July 14th 1974    Billy Martin is 1st AL manager ejected by ump from 2 games in 1 day<br />
July 14th 1975     EPCOT Center (Florida) plans announced<br />
July 14th 1976    Jimmy Carter wins Democratic pres nomination in NYC<br />
July 14th 1976    USSR banishes dissident Andrei Amalrik to Netherlands<br />
July 14th 1977    US House establishes permanent Select Committee on Intelligence<br />
July 14th 1977    North Korea shoots down US helicopter, killing 3<br />
July 14th 1978    Anatoly Scharansky convicted of anti-Soviet agitation<br />
July 14th 1978    Ump Doug Harvey ejects Don Sutton after discovering 3 scuffed balls<br />
July 14th 1978    Allen Ginsburg completes &#8220;Plutonian Ode,&#8221; blocks trainload of fissile material headed for Rockwell&#8217;s nuclear bomb trigger factory, Colorado<br />
July 14th 1979    USSR performs nuclear Test<br />
July 14th 1981    Kevin Wade&#8217;s &#8220;Key Exchange,&#8221; premieres in London<br />
July 14th 1983    Crane (Rep-R-Il) &amp; Studds (Rep-D-Mas) admit to sex with pages<br />
July 14th 1984    STS 41-D vehicle moves to Vandenberg AFB for remanifest of payloads<br />
July 14th 1984    USSR performs nuclear Test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR<br />
July 14th 1985    Last USFL game-Baltimore Stars defeats Oakland Invaders, 28-24<br />
July 14th 1985    Columbia returns to Kennedy Space Center via Offutt AFB, Neb<br />
July 14th 1985     40th US Women&#8217;s Open Golf Championship won by Kathy Baker<br />
July 14th 1986    Shalamar&#8217;s Howard Hewett acquitted in Miami of drug charges<br />
July 14th 1986    Richard W Miller became 1st FBI agent convicted of espionage<br />
July 14th 1986    Paul McCartney releases &#8220;Press&#8221;<br />
July 14th 1986    NASA&#8217;s plan to implement recommendations of Rogers commission<br />
July 14th 1986    Motley Cre&#8217;s Vince Neil begins 30 day sentence for vehicular homicide<br />
July 14th 1986    41st US Women&#8217;s Open Golf Championship won by Jane Geddes<br />
July 14th 1986    2nd govt of Lubbers sworn in<br />
July 14th 1986    10 killed &amp; 60 injured at ETA-bomb attack in Madrid<br />
July 14th 1987    Taiwan ends 37 years of martial law<br />
July 14th 1987    Steve Miller&#8217;s star is unveiled on Hollywood&#8217;s Walk of Fame<br />
July 14th 1987    Rookie of the Year Award is renamed to honor Jackie Robinson<br />
July 14th 1987    Lt Col Oliver North concludes 6 days of Congressional testimony<br />
July 14th 1987    Greyhound Bus buys Trailways Bus for $80 million<br />
July 14th 1987    All star MVP: Tim Raines (Montreal Expos)<br />
July 14th 1987     58th All Star Baseball Game: NL wins 2-0 in 13 at Oakland-Alameda Stad<br />
July 14th 1988    WYHY radio offers $1M to anyone who can prove Elvis is still alive<br />
July 14th 1988    Mike Schmidt passes Mickey Mantle with his 537th HR into 7th place<br />
July 14th 1988    200,000 demonstrate in Soviet Armenia for incorp of Nagorno-Karabak<br />
July 14th 1989    16th James Bond movies &#8220;License to Kill&#8221; premieres<br />
July 14th 1990    &#8221;Howard Stern&#8217;s Summer Show&#8221; premieres on WWOR-TV (NYC)<br />
July 14th 1990    Sara Martin, of Illinois, crowned America&#8217;s Junior Miss<br />
July 14th 1991    Failed military coup in Mali<br />
July 14th 1991    46th US Women&#8217;s Open Golf Championship won by Meg Mallon<br />
July 14th 1992    63rd All Star Baseball Game: AL wins 13-6 at Jack Murphy Stadium, SD<br />
July 14th 1992    Actress Nell Carter undergoes brain surgery<br />
July 14th 1992    All star MVP: Ken Griffey Jr (Seattle Mariners)<br />
July 14th 1993    Aeroflot starts non-stop flights between Moscow &amp; NY<br />
July 14th 1994    Gas explosion at old age home in Milan, 27 killed<br />
July 14th 1995    LA Dodger Ramon Martinez no-hits the Florida Marlins 7-0<br />
July 14th 1995     Ramon Martinez pitches a 7-0 no-hitter against the Marlins<br />
July 14th 1996    &#8221;How To Succeed in Business&#8230;&#8221; closes at R Rodgers NYC after 548 perf<br />
July 14th 1996    &#8221;Thousand Clowns&#8221; opens at Criterion Theater NYC for 32 performances<br />
July 14th 1996    14th Seniors Players Golf Championship: Raymond Floyd<br />
July 14th 1996    Michelle McGann wins Youngstown-Warren LPGA Golf Classic<br />
July 14th 1996    NY Yankee John Weteland sets record of 24 consecutive saves<br />
July 14th 1996    NY Yanks sweep complete season series in Baltimore for 1st time<br />
July 14th 1997    Bomb in Algiers kills 21 &amp; wounds 40</p>
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